python中文（汉字）转拼音

1.python库pypinyin

可以使用 pip 进行安装:

$ pip install pypinyin

easy_install 安装:

$ easy_install pypinyin

源码安装:

$ python setup.py install

pypinyin0.28.0文档：http://pypinyin.mozillazg.com/zh\_CN/master/index.html

2.python库xpinyin

安装：pip install xpinyin

这是个中文转拼音的pakage

>>> from xpinyin import Pinyin

>>> p = Pinyin()

>>> # default splitter is `-`

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海")

'shang-hai'

>>> # show tone marks

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", show_tone_marks=True)

'shàng-hǎi'

>>> # remove splitter

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", '')

'shanghai'

>>> # set splitter as whitespace

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", ' ')

'shang hai'

>>> p.get_initial(u"上")

'S'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海")

'S-H'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u'')

'SH'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u' ')

'S H

3.python库pinyin